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Security — Bypassing MTE with CVE-2025-0072

Bypassing MTE with CVE-2025-0072

In this post, I’ll look at CVE-2025-0072, a vulnerability in the Arm Mali GPU, and show how it can be exploited to gain kernel code execution even when Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) is enabled.

MYMan Yue MoMan Yue Mo·May 23, 2025Security
Security — Resolving a request smuggling vulnerability in Pingora

Resolving a request smuggling vulnerability in Pingora

Cloudflare patched a vulnerability (CVE-2025-4366) in the Pingora OSS framework, which exposed users of the framework and Cloudflare CDN’s free tier to potential request smuggling attacks. After being notified, Cloudflare mitigated the issue within 22 hours.

EHEdward H Wang, Andrew HauckEdward H Wang, Andrew Hauck·May 22, 2025Security
Security — Threat Modeling Guide for Software Teams

Threat Modeling Guide for Software Teams

Threat modeling is a systems engineering practice where teams examine how data flows through systems to identify what can go wrong - a deceptively simple act that reveals security risks that automated tools cannot anticipate. Rather than conducting security analysis as a separate or upfront activity, teams should integrate threat modeling into their development process through small, regular activ

GMGayathri Mohan and Jim Gumbley·May 20, 2025Security
Security — Building Private Processing for AI tools on WhatsApp

Building Private Processing for AI tools on WhatsApp

We are inspired by the possibilities of AI to help people be more creative, productive, and stay closely connected on WhatsApp, so we set out to build a new technology that allows our users around the world to use AI in a privacy-preserving way. We’re sharing an early look into Private Processing, an optional capability […]

CWChris Wiltz·April 29, 2025Security
Security — How Meta understands data at scale

How Meta understands data at scale

Managing and understanding large-scale data ecosystems is a significant challenge for many organizations, requiring innovative solutions to efficiently safeguard user data. Meta’s vast and diverse systems make it particularly challenging to comprehend its structure, meaning, and context at scale. To address these challenges, we made substantial investments in advanced data understanding technologi

CWChris Wiltz·April 28, 2025Security
Security — Implementing end-to-end encryption for Dropbox teams

Implementing end-to-end encryption for Dropbox teams

Learn more about our implementation of end-to-end encryption for teams, the threat model of our design and encryption algorithms, and our commitment to minimizing the risk of data loss with a team-centric key management approach.

RFRobert Freudenreich·April 23, 2025Security
Security — Localhost dangers: CORS and DNS rebinding

Localhost dangers: CORS and DNS rebinding

What is CORS and how can a CORS misconfiguration lead to security issues? In this blog post, we’ll describe some common CORS issues as well as how you can find and fix them.

KSKevin StubbingsKevin Stubbings·April 3, 2025Security
Security — GitHub found 39M secret leaks in 2024. Here’s what we’re doing to help

GitHub found 39M secret leaks in 2024. Here’s what we’re doing to help

Every minute, GitHub blocks several secrets with push protection—but secret leaks still remain one of the most common causes of security incidents. Learn how GitHub is making it easier to protect yourself from exposed secrets, including today’s launches of standalone Secret Protection, org-wide scanning, and better access for teams of all sizes.

EHErin HavensErin Havens·April 1, 2025Security
Security — Build and deploy Remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers to Cloudflare

Build and deploy Remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers to Cloudflare

You can now build and deploy remote MCP servers to Cloudflare, and we handle the hard parts of building remote MCP servers for you. Unlike local MCP servers you may have previously used, remote MCP servers are Internet-accessible. People simply sign in and grant permissions to MCP clients using familiar authorization flows.

CCloudflare·March 25, 2025Security
Security — Security Week 2025: in review

Security Week 2025: in review

Security Week 2025 has officially come to a close. Our updates for the week included a deep dive on our AI offering, a unified navigation experience, and an introduction to our AI Agent Cloudy. Read about the latest updates from the team and discover how Cloudflare is helping build a better Internet.

KBKim Blight, Adam MartinettiKim Blight, Adam Martinetti·March 24, 2025Security
Security — Welcome to Security Week 2025!

Welcome to Security Week 2025!

The layer of security around today’s Internet is essential to safeguarding everything. Over the next week, we will discuss the latest trends in cyber security, announce new products and partnerships, and showcase the latest in Cloudflare technology. Welcome to Security Week 2025!

GGrantGrant·March 16, 2025Security
Security — Protecting user data through source code analysis at scale

Protecting user data through source code analysis at scale

Meta’s Anti Scraping team focuses on preventing unauthorized scraping as part of our ongoing work to combat data misuse. In order to protect Meta’s changing codebase from scraping attacks, we have introduced static analysis tools into our workflow. These tools allow us to detect potential scraping vectors at scale across our Facebook, Instagram, and even […]

CWChris Wiltz·February 18, 2025Security
Security — Looking back at our Bug Bounty program in 2024

Looking back at our Bug Bounty program in 2024

In 2024, our bug bounty program awarded more than $2.3 million in bounties, bringing our total bounties since the creation of our program in 2011 to over $20 million. As part of our defense-in-depth strategy, we continued to collaborate with the security research community in the areas of GenAI, AR/VR, ads tools, and more. We […]

CWChris Wiltz·February 13, 2025Security
Security — The case for sans-io

The case for sans-io

The most popular option to decompress ZIP files from the Rust programming language is a crate simply named zip — At the time of this writing, it has 48 million downloads. It’s fully-featured, supporting various compression methods, encryption, and even supports writing zip files. However, that’s not the crate everyone uses to read ZIP files. Some applications benefit from using asynchronous I/O, e

AWAmos WengerAmos Wenger·February 7, 2025Security
Security — Data logs: The latest evolution in Meta’s access tools

Data logs: The latest evolution in Meta’s access tools

We’re sharing how Meta built support for data logs, which provide people with additional data about how they use our products. Here we explore initial system designs we considered, an overview of the current architecture, and some important principles Meta takes into account in making data accessible and easy to understand. Users have a variety […]

CWChris Wiltz·February 4, 2025Security
Security — Attacks on Maven proxy repositories

Attacks on Maven proxy repositories

Learn how specially crafted artifacts can be used to attack Maven repository managers. This post describes PoC exploits that can lead to pre-auth remote code execution and poisoning of the local artifacts in Sonatype Nexus and JFrog Artifactory.

MSMichael StepankinMichael Stepankin·January 22, 2025Security
Security — How Meta discovers data flows via lineage at scale

How Meta discovers data flows via lineage at scale

Data lineage is an instrumental part of Meta’s Privacy Aware Infrastructure (PAI) initiative, a suite of technologies that efficiently protect user privacy. It is a critical and powerful tool for scalable discovery of relevant data and data flows, which supports privacy controls across Meta’s systems. This allows us to verify that our users’ everyday interactions […]

CWChris Wiltz·January 22, 2025Security